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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
435
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
Adjuvant treatment or filling agents have been recommended for reducing recurrence rates of giant-cell tumors of bone. However, reports of low recurrence rates without either caused us to question this concept. We retrospectively reviewed 193 patients treated during a 27-year period, comparing our results with historic controls. One hundred thirty-seven patients had curettage as a primary treatment, and of these, 26 (19%) had local recurrences. The local recurrence rate of giant-cell tumors confined to bone (Campanacci Grades I and II) was only 7% compared with 29% in tumors with extraosseous extension (Campanacci Grade III). Six patients (4%) had a fracture after curettage. Twenty-nine patients who were referred to us with local recurrences after treatment elsewhere had curettage, and 10 (34%) of these patients had local recurrences develop. Twenty-seven patients had excision as their primary treatment, and two (7%) of these patients had local recurrence develop. We recommend primary curettage for intraosseous giant-cell tumors without adjuvant treatment or filling agents, but tumors with soft tissue extension or with local recurrence require more aggressive treatment. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic study, Level IV (case series--no, or historical control group). See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0009-921X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
211-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Does curettage without adjuvant therapy provide low recurrence rates in giant-cell tumors of bone?
pubmed:affiliation
Royal Orthopaedic Hospital Oncology Service, Bristol Road South, Northfield, Birmingham B31 2AP, England.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article