Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15919722
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-8-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Androgen receptor (AR) is important in male sexual differentiation and testicular function. Here, we demonstrate the regulation of AR expression and its transactivation by the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor Pod-1, the expression of which in postnatal testis reciprocally coincides with the expression of AR. Pod-1 represses the promoter activity of AR, possibly through its E-box. An AR promoter region of 169 bp, which harbors one canonical E-box, is sufficient for the Pod-1-repression and bound by purified Pod-1 proteins. Pod-1 also suppresses the transactivation of AR. Transient transfection analyses of mammalian cells show that Pod-1 represses AR transactivation in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, yeast two-hybrid, glutathione-S-transferase-pull-down, and co-immunoprecipitation analyses reveal that Pod-1 directly associates with AR through its N-terminal region and through the DNA binding-hinge domain of AR. Interestingly, Pod-1 recruits histone deacetylase (HDAC)-1 to inhibit both promoter activity and transactivation of AR. Overexpression of HDAC1 further inhibits the Pod-1-mediated repressions and Pod-1 directly interacts with HDAC1. Furthermore, chromatin immunoprecipitation assay reveals that HDAC1 is recruited with Pod-1 to the endogenous AR promoter and the androgen-regulated Pem promoter. Taken together, these results suggest that Pod-1, which controls AR transcription and function, may play an important role in the development and function of the testis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Basic Helix-Loop-Helix...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hdac1 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone Deacetylase 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone Deacetylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homeodomain Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pem protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Androgen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tcf21 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0888-8809
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2245-57
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Chromatin Immunoprecipitation,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-E-Box Elements,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Histone Deacetylase 1,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Histone Deacetylases,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Homeodomain Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Receptors, Androgen,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Testis,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Transcriptional Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:15919722-Two-Hybrid System Techniques
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modulation of the expression and transactivation of androgen receptor by the basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor Pod-1 through recruitment of histone deacetylase 1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hormone Research Center, School of Biological Sciences and Research, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, Republic of Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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