Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-7-18
pubmed:abstractText
Immunohistochemical studies of the presence of lactosylceramide (LacCer) in lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs) were done using anti-LacCer monoclonal antibody of the CDw 17 type (clone MG-2). No sign of an association between LacCer and the lysosomal system in normal cells was observed, except for histiocytes active in phagocytosis. A comparative study of a group of LSDs showed a general tendency for LacCer to increase in storage cells in Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC), and types A and B, GM1 gangliosidosis, acid lipase deficiency, glycogen storage disease type II and mucopolysaccharidoses. LacCer accumulated in storage cells despite normal activity of relevant lysosomal degrading enzymes. The accumulation of LacCer displayed variability within storage cell populations, and was mostly expressed in neurons in NPC. An absence of the increase in LacCer in storage cells above control levels was seen in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (neurons and cardiocytes) and in Fabry disease. Gaucher and Krabbe cells showed significantly lower levels, or even the absence, of LacCer compared with control macrophages. Results of immunohistochemistry were corroborated by semiquantitative lipid thin-layer chromatography (TLC). It is suggested that different associations of LacCer with the lysosomal storage process may reflect differences in glycosphingolipid turnover induced by the storage-compromised lysosomal/endosomal system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0945-6317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
447
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
31-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Lactosylceramide in lysosomal storage disorders: a comparative immunohistochemical and biochemical study.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Inherited Metabolic Disorders, Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Ke Karlovu 2 128 08, 128 08, Prague 2, Czech Republic.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't