Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 5
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-4
pubmed:abstractText
Coenzyme F420 is the central low-redox-potential electron carrier in methanogenic metabolism. The coenzyme is reduced under hydrogen by the action of F420-dependent hydrogenase. The standard free-energy change at pH 7 of F420 reduction was determined to be -15 kJ mol(-1), irrespective of the temperature (25-65 degrees C). Experiments performed with methane-forming cell suspensions of Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus incubated under various conditions demonstrated that the ratios of reduced and oxidized F420 were in thermodynamic equilibrium with the gas-phase hydrogen partial pressures. During growth in a fed-batch fermenter, ratios changed in connection with the decrease in dissolved hydrogen. For most of the time, the changes were as expected for thermodynamic equilibrium between the oxidation state of F420 inside the cells and extracellular hydrogen. Also, methanol-metabolizing, but not acetate-converting, cells of Methanosarcina barkeri maintained the ratios of reduced and oxidized coenzyme F420 in thermodynamic equilibrium with external hydrogen. The results of the study demonstrate that F420 is a useful probe to assess in situ hydrogen concentrations in H2-metabolizing methanogens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1350-0872
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
151
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1697-705
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Hydrogen concentrations in methane-forming cells probed by the ratios of reduced and oxidized coenzyme F420.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Radboud University Nijmegen, Toernooiveld 1, NL-6525 ED, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies