Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-6-7
pubmed:abstractText
We retrospectively studied 26 consecutive adults treated for medulloblastoma using paediatric protocols. Between 1987 and 2003, patients 18 years old were given adjuvant chemotherapy consisting of one of two 'paediatric' regimens (depending on the time of presentation) and craniospinal local-boost radiotherapy: regimen A (n = 12), vincristine (VCR), intrathecal and/or intravenous methotrexate and conventional radiotherapy; or regimen B (n = 11) sequencing intensive doses of multiple agents followed by hyperfractionated accelerated radiotherapy (HART). A VCR-lomustine-based maintenance followed both regimens. Three additional patients received a tailored treatment due to their impaired neurological status after surgery. The median age at diagnosis was 26 years (range 18-41 years). With a median follow-up of 46 months, 5-year disease-free and overall survival rates were 65+/-11% and 73+/-10%, respectively, for the series as a whole. All patients who received regimen B (5 of whom had metastatic Chang M2-M3 disease) are alive with no evidence of disease at 39 months. Although the number of patients is limited, our data suggest that the sandwich sequential, moderately intensive chemotherapy in combination with HART is an effective treatment for medulloblastoma in adults, and this approach seems to overcome previously-recognised risk factors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0959-8049
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1304-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Cerebellar Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Cranial Irradiation, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Infusions, Intravenous, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Lomustine, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Medulloblastoma, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Methotrexate, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:15869875-Vincristine
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Survival of adults treated for medulloblastoma using paediatric protocols.
pubmed:affiliation
Paediatric Unit, Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. filippo.spreafico@institutotumori.mi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article