Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15845882
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-7-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The UT-A (SLC14a2) and UT-B (SLC14a1) genes encode a family of specialized urea transporter proteins that regulate urea movement across plasma membranes. In this report, we describe the structure of the bovine UT-B (bUT-B) gene and characterize UT-B expression in bovine rumen. Northern analysis using a full-length bUT-B probe detected a 3.7-kb UT-B signal in rumen. RT-PCR of bovine mRNA revealed the presence of two UT-B splice variants, bUT-B1 and bUT-B2, with bUT-B2 the predominant variant in rumen. Immunoblotting studies of bovine rumen tissue, using an antibody targeted to the NH2-terminus of mouse UT-B, confirmed the presence of 43- to 54-kDa UT-B proteins. Immunolocalization studies showed that UT-B was mainly located on cell plasma membranes in epithelial layers of the bovine rumen. Ussing chamber measurements of ruminal transepithelial transport of (14)C-labeled urea indicated that urea flux was characteristically inhibited by phloretin. We conclude that bUT-B is expressed in the bovine rumen and may function to transport urea into the rumen as part of the ruminant urea nitrogen salvaging process.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0363-6119
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
289
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
R605-R612
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Membrane Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Rumen,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:15845882-Xenopus
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
UT-B is expressed in bovine rumen: potential role in ruminal urea transport.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Life Sciences, Medical School, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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