rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Histone methylation is regarded as a stable modification important in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression. Transcriptionally active chromatin is methylated at H3-K4 whereas repressed chromatin is methylated at H3-K9. To investigate the role of histone methylation in an acute inflammatory response, A549 cells were treated with IL-1beta and/or the methylase inhibitor 5-azacytidine (5-aza), and histone H3-K4 methylation levels and transcription of secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) were measured. IL-1beta stimulation enhanced histone H3-K4 tri-methylation across the SLPI coding region at 24h. In parallel, IL-1beta enhanced recruitment of RNA polymerase II to the SLPI gene. 5-aza attenuated both H3-K4 tri-methylation and RNA polymerase II recruitment to a similar extent resulting in reduced SLPI mRNA and protein levels. These data suggest that in addition to epigenetic regulation of constitutive SLPI expression, H3-K4 tri-methylation may play a role in stimulated SLPI expression by modulating RNA polymerase II recruitment and subsequent gene transcription.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azacitidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Granulocyte-Macrophage...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Methyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteinase Inhibitory Proteins...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Polymerase II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/histone methyltransferase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
331
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
93-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Azacitidine,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-DNA Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Histones,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Protein Methyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Proteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretory,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-RNA Polymerase II,
pubmed-meshheading:15845363-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
5-Azacytidine suppresses RNA polymerase II recruitment to the SLPI gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Airway Disease Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, Dovehouse Street, London SW3 6LY, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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