Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
The adenine nucleosides, adenosine (ADO) and inosine (INO), and the endothelin-1 (ET-1) play an important role in the regulation of coronary and myocardial functions. The pericardial fluid accumulates these regulatory agents and reflects well their levels in the myocardial interstitium. This offers a possibility to examine the local adenine nucleoside-endothelin interactions in heart tissue. We have previously demonstrated that increased levels of intrapericardial (i.p.) ET-1 enhanced significantly the adenine nucleoside concentrations of the pericardial fluid samples. In this study the effects of i.p.-administered ADO and INO were investigated on the pericardial concentrations of ET-1 in the in situ dog heart. The ET-1 concentrations were determined (enzymelinked immunosorbent assay) in the samples obtained from the pericardial fluid and from the arterial plasma before and after i.p. administration of increasing doses of ADO (10, 100 and 1000 muM, n = 8) and INO (1, 10 and 100 mM, n = 8). Standard hemodynamic variables were recorded continuously. We found that i.p. ADO and INO induced dose-dependent increases of pericardial ET-1 levels after a 15-minute incubation period in pericardial (ET-1max,ADO, +121 +/- 26%, P < 0.02; and ET-1max,INO, +84 +/- 27%, P < 0.05) but not in the plasma samples. The i.p. nucleosides elicited slight but characteristic alterations in the heart rate and ventricular contractility (dP/dt). The results suggest that the pericardial adenine nucleosides interact with the myocardial ET-1 and this effect may be provoked from, and can also be detected in, the pericardium.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1533-4023
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
44 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S227-30
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Intrapericardial adenine nucleosides induce elevation of endothelin-1 concentration in the pericardial space of the dog heart.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't