Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
Post-transplant circulating anti-human leukocyte antigens (HLA)-antibodies and C4d in allograft biopsies may be important in chronic rejection in renal transplant recipients (RTR). We determined the prevalence and significance of anti-HLA-antibodies and donor-specific antibodies (DSA). Sera were collected from 251 RTR >6 months post-transplant. Sera were tested using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) screening for anti-HLA antibodies. Positive sera were retested with ELISA-specific panel for antibody specificity. A 11.2% of patients had anti-HLA antibodies and 4.4% had DSA. Anti-HLA antibodies were significantly associated with pretransplant sensitization, acute rejection and in multivariate analysis, higher serum creatinine (2.15 +/- 0.98 vs. 1.57 +/- 0.69 mg/dl in negative anti-HLA antibodies group). Allograft biopsies performed in a subset of patients with anti-HLA antibodies revealed that 66% had C4d in peritubular capillaries (0% in patients without antibodies). Anti-HLA antibodies were associated with a worse allograft function and in situ evidence of anti-donor humoral alloreactivity. Long-term RTR with an increase in creatinine could be screened for anti-HLA antibodies and C4d in biopsy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0934-0874
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
532-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Antibody Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Child, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Chronic Disease, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Complement C4b, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Cross-Sectional Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Graft Rejection, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-HLA Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Isoantibodies, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Kidney Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15819801-Tissue Donors
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Prevalence and significance of anti-HLA and donor-specific antibodies long-term after renal transplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinica Medica e Nefrologia, Universita degli Studi di Parma, Parma, Italy. cardarelli.francesca@asmn.re.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't