Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-30
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Gene conversion--the substitution of genetic material from another gene--is recognized as the underlying cause of a growing number of genetic diseases. While in most cases conversion takes place between a normal gene and its pseudogene, here we report an occurrence of disease-associated gene conversion between two functional genes. Chronic pancreatitis in childhood is frequently associated with mutations of the cationic trypsinogen gene (serine protease 1; PRSS1). We have analyzed PRSS1 in 1106 patients with chronic pancreatitis, and identified a novel conversion event affecting exon 2 and the subsequent intron. The recombination replaced at least 289 nucleotides with the paralogous sequence from the anionic trypsinogen gene (serine protease 2; PRSS2), and resulted in the PRSS1 mutations c.86A > T and c.161A > G, causing the amino acid substitutions N29I and N54S, respectively. Analysis of the recombinant N29I-N54S double mutant cationic trypsinogen revealed increased autocatalytic activation, which was solely due to the N29I mutation. In conclusion, we have demonstrated that gene conversion between two functional paralogous trypsinogen genes can occur and cause genetically determined chronic pancreatitis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-10381903, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-10801865, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-10835640, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-10930381, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-10982192, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-11073545, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-11073713, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-11097832, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-11312265, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-11702203, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-11866271, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-12209137, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-12496757, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-12709065, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-12832630, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-14695529, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-2854196, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-3557108, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-8134377, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-8485582, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-8650574, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-8841182, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-9322498, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/15776435-9668165
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1098-1004
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
343-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Gene conversion between functional trypsinogen genes PRSS1 and PRSS2 associated with chronic pancreatitis in a six-year-old girl.
pubmed:affiliation
Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. teichn@medizin.uni-leipzig.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Case Reports, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural