Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
A delayed rise in post-ovulatory progesterone is associated with poor embryo development in the cow, although the underlying cause of this aberrant luteal function is poorly understood. The objective of this study was to develop a novel model, in which a delayed progesterone rise could be induced by manipulating the dynamics of the follicular phase. Luteolysis was induced in 20 dairy cows in the presence of either a larger follicle > 10 mm (LF, n = 11) or a smaller follicle < 10 mm (SF, n = 9) and transrectal ultrasonography was performed to determine follicle and CL growth and timing of ovulation. Plasma progesterone and oestradiol were analysed 3x daily. Cows were slaughtered on either day 4 (n = 4 per group) or day 7 (SF, n = 5; LF, n = 7) after ovulation. The pre-ovulatory follicle was larger in the LF group than the SF group at luteolysis (13.5 +/- 0.4 mm versus 6.7 +/- 0.7 mm, P < 0.001) and ovulation (16.7 +/- 0.3 mm versus 13.6 +/- 0.6 mm, P < 0.001). The LF group experienced a shorter follicular phase and ovulated 36 h earlier than the SF group (P < 0.001). At luteolysis, plasma oestradiol concentrations were greater in the LF group (P < 0.001), although peak concentrations were not different (P > 0.05). Moreover, higher progesterone concentrations were observed in the LF group during the early luteal phase (P < 0.05). Luteal weights were positively correlated with plasma progesterone concentrations on day 5 (P < 0.05) but not day 8. In conclusion, a model has been developed which has shown that the dynamics of follicle development during the pre-ovulatory period is an important determinant of subsequent CL development and function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0739-7240
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
285-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
The induction of a delayed post-ovulatory progesterone rise in dairy cows: a novel model.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Animal Physiology, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, LEICS LE12 5RD, UK. bob.robinson@nottingham.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't