Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
Individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) currently have a longer life span as a result of recent improvements in medical care. As in the able-bodied population, cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in persons with SCI, but it appears to occur at younger ages in those with SCI than in the able-bodied population. The reduction in level of activity and adverse changes in body composition caused by SCI have profound metabolic consequences that may influence the progression and severity of coronary artery disease. Metabolic sequelae of SCI include disorders of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. Almost half of the 45 active, healthy subjects with paraplegia we studied have a disorder of carbohydrate tolerance, 1 in 5 subjects having a diabetic oral glucose tolerance test. Hyperinsulinemia is found in those with abnormal glucose tolerance. Subjects with paraplegia having impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus are significantly older than those with normal glucose tolerance. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol is markedly depressed, and low density lipoprotein is relatively elevated. Radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging after upper body ergometry exercise reveals latent coronary artery disease in 12 of 19 subjects with paraplegia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0027-2507
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
163-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Coronary artery disease: metabolic risk factors and latent disease in individuals with paraplegia.
pubmed:affiliation
Spinal Cord Damage Research Center, Mount Siani Medical Center, New York, NY.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't