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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
A large synthesis of human IL-6 was demonstrated in co-cultures of human keratinocytes on post-mitotic human dermal fibroblast (HDF) feeder layers. Immunoreactive IL-1 beta could be detected in the co-cultures and the addition of rabbit anti-IL-1 beta antibodies to the co-cultures considerably reduced the IL-6 synthesis, suggesting that it was induced by endogenous IL-1 beta. Addition of saturating concentrations of IL-1 beta to HDF feeder layers as well as to subcultures of keratinocytes induced in both similar but moderate IL-6 production. Conditioned medium from keratinocyte cultures induced IL-6 secretion in HDF feeder cells, whereas the conditioned medium from HDF feeder layers led to only minimal increase of keratinocyte IL-6 production. The co-cultures of keratinocytes on HDF feeder layers produced much larger amounts of IL-6 than the sum of the IL-6 produced by the feeder cell and keratinocyte cultures after the addition of IL-1 beta. The co-cultures of keratinocytes with HDF feeder layers separated by a permeable membrane in a two-chamber system produced significantly lower amounts of IL-6 than the unseparated co-cultures. These findings indicate that a direct cell contact between keratinocytes and feeder cells is involved in the overproportioned increase of IL-6 production and secretion into the medium.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-202X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
98
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
805-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1569329-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:1569329-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1569329-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:1569329-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1569329-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1569329-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:1569329-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1569329-Mitosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1569329-Skin
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Co-culture of human keratinocytes on post-mitotic human dermal fibroblast feeder cells: production of large amounts of interleukin 6.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of Berne, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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