Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
Plants sense and respond to changes in carbon and nitrogen metabolites during development and growth according to the internal needs of their metabolism. Sugar-sensing allows plants to switch off photosynthesis when carbohydrates are abundant. These processes involve regulation of gene and protein activity to allow plants the efficient use of energy storage. Besides being a key element in carbon metabolism, glucose (Glc) has unravelled as a primary messenger in signal transduction. It has been proved that hexokinase (HXK) is a Glc sensor. An unusual disaccharide named trehalose is present in very low levels in most plants except for the desiccation-tolerant plants known as 'resurrection' plants where trehalose functions as an osmoprotectant. We have shown that overexpression of the Arabidopsis trehalose-6-phosphate synthase gene (AtTPS1) in Arabidopsis promotes trehalose and trehalose-6-phosphate (T6P) accumulation. Seedlings expressing AtTPS1 displayed a Glc-insensitive phenotype. Transgenic lines germinated normally on Glc, in contrast to wild-type seedlings showing growth retardation and absence of chlorophyll and root elongation. Gene-expression analysis in transgenic plants showed up-regulation of several genes involved in sugar signalling and metabolism. These data suggest that AtTPS1 and accordingly T6P and trehalose play an important role in the regulation of Glc sensing and signalling genes during plant development.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0300-5127
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
276-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Trehalose metabolism and glucose sensing in plants.
pubmed:affiliation
Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología-UAEM, Av. Universidad 1001, Col. Chamilpa, Cuernavaca 62210, Mexico.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't