Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-1-11
pubmed:abstractText
Translocations involving chromosome 8 are the most common aberrations in B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL). The presence of the typical t(8;14)(q24;q32) or its variants has been confirmed in all cases of Burkitt lymphoma (BL), in some cases of Burkitt-like lymphoma (BLL), and in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The alterations lead to deregulated expression of c-myc protein by a chromosomal translocation joining C-MYC gene with sequences from immunoglobulin (Ig) enhancers. The C-MYC gene rearrangement plays an essential role in leukemogenesis of BL and probably plays a part in other aggressive NHLs. The present study was undertaken to compare the cytogenetic features in cases of BL, BLL, and DLBCL. We detected chromosomal aberrations by G-banding and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) painting in 10 cases of aggressive B-NHL and used FISH to visualize the C-MYC gene rearrangement. Chromosome 8 was most frequently involved in structural aberrations (8/10 cases), and 4 cases showed the typical t(8;14)(q24;q32). Only two of 5 patients suspected of having BL fulfilled all the criteria for this diagnosis; in the others, chromosome 8 was aberrant, but the absence of C-MYC rearrangement or the results of flow cytometry excluded the diagnosis of BL. All BLL cases showed C-MYC overexpression, but only one had a rearrangement of the C-MYC gene; the remaining cases showed other aberrations of chromosome 8. This study indicates that the mechanisms of C-MYC activation involved in BLL can be different from that for the BL.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0165-4608
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
114-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Chromosome Aberrations, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Chromosome Banding, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Karyotyping, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Lymphoma, B-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Translocation, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:15642390-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Frequent aberrations of chromosome 8 in aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Cytogenetic Laboratory, The Memorial M. Sklodowska-Curie Cancer Centre and Institute, Roentgen Str 5, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland. barpien@coi.waw.pl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article