Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15621313
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-12-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Programmed cell death (PCD), or apoptosis, is initiated in response to various stimuli, including virus infection. A number of studies have shown that deregulation of apoptosis is an important feature of virus-induced immunosuppression for various viral diseases. In the present study, CapHV-1 was found to cause apoptosis in mitogen-stimulated as well as nonstimulated caprine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Apoptotic index, as quantified by fluorescent dyes, revealed a significant increase in the percentage of apoptotic cells at 24 and 48 h postinfection as compared to their respective noninfected controls. Apoptosis specific internucleosomal laddering in DNA from CapHV-1 infected PBMC was seen in agarose gel electrophoresis. No DNA fragmentation was observed in control noninfected PBMC. Virus-induced apoptosis was reduced by Z-VAD-FMK, an aspecific caspase inhibitor, by AC-DEVD-CHO (caspase-3-specific) and AC-VEID-CHO (caspase-6-specific) treatment. PCD in CapHV-1 infected peripheral blood mononuclear cells occurs at the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle. However, penetration of virus particles and infection was not required for PCD, as UV-inactivated CapHV-1 induced apoptosis of mitogen-stimulated bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells in vitro.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/acetyl-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspar...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/acetyl-valyl-isoleucyl-aspartyl-alde...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/benzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspart...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0165-2427
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
103
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
283-93
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Caspases,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-DNA Fragmentation,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Electrophoresis, Agar Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Goat Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Goats,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Herpesviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:15621313-Varicellovirus
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Caprine herpesvirus-1 (CapHV-1) induces apoptosis in goat peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Via Delpino 1, 80137 Naples, Italy. upagnini@unina.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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