Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-12-8
pubmed:abstractText
We describe the development, optimization, and application of a novel method for the unequivocal identification and quantification of roxarsone (3-nitro-4-hydroxyphenylarsonic acid, 3-NHPAA) at low microg L(-1) levels. The method is based on capillary gas-liquid chromatography with parallel quadrupole ion-trap mass spectrometric (QIT-MS) and pulsed flame photometric detection (PFPD). The sensitive method couples the arsenic specificity of PFPD with the high selectivity of molecular MS for the determination of roxarsone, dimethylarsenic acid (DMAA), and monomethylarsonic acid (MMAA) in complex matrices. Analytes were derivatized based on the approach we previously reported [B. Szostek, J.H. Aldstadt, J. Chromatogr. A 807 (1998) 253 and D.R. Killelea, J.H. Aldstadt, J. Chromatogr. A 918 (2001) 169] for the reaction of organoarsenicals with 1,3-propanedithiol (PDT). The cyclic dithiaarsenolines formed were extracted from the sample matrix in the liquid phase by solid-phase microextraction (SPME). The optimized SPME conditions employed a 65 microm polydimethlysiloxane-divinylbenzene (PDMS-DVB) fiber, extraction temperature of 70 degrees C and fiber equilibration time of 15.0 min. The mass spectrum of the dithiaarsenoline of roxarsone showed a base peak that corresponded to the predicted structure at m/z 319 and the tell-tale peak of an arsenic compound derivatized with PDT at m/z 181. Further peaks at m/z 149 and 228 were observed and found to be unique to roxarsone, formed by an interesting internal rearrangement of the ONOH functionality. A linear calibration model was prepared for roxarsone over an environmentally relevant range (0.0-100 microg L(-1)) and a detection limit of 2.69 microg L(-1) (3sigma) was observed. The method was applied to several fortified environmental surface water samples (50 microg L(-1)) where the average recovery for roxarsone was 103+/-10.9%.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9673
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
1057
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
177-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-1-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Sensitive method for the determination of roxarsone using solid-phase microextraction with multi-detector gas chromatography.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53211-3029, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't