Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15573142
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-12-1
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Many cells express a Group VIA phospholipase A2, designated iPLA2beta, that does not require calcium for activation, is stimulated by ATP, and is sensitive to inhibition by a bromoenol lactone suicide substrate (BEL). Studies in various cell systems have led to the suggestion that iPLA2beta has a role in phospholipid remodeling, signal transduction, cell proliferation, and apoptosis. We have found that pancreatic islets, beta-cells, and glucose-responsive insulinoma cells express an iPLA2beta that participates in glucose-stimulated insulin secretion but is not involved in membrane phospholipid remodeling. Additionally, recent studies reveal that iPLA2beta is involved in pathways that contribute to beta-cell proliferation and apoptosis, and that various phospholipid-derived mediators are involved in these processes. Detailed characterization of the enzyme suggests that the beta-cells express multiple isoforms of iPLA2beta, and we hypothesize that these participate in different cellular functions.
|
pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/P01-HL57278,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/P30-DK56341,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/P41-RR00954,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/P60-DK20579,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R37-DK34388
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0008-4212
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
82
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
824-32
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15573142-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15573142-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15573142-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:15573142-Group VI Phospholipases A2,
pubmed-meshheading:15573142-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15573142-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:15573142-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15573142-Phospholipases A,
pubmed-meshheading:15573142-Phospholipases A2
|
pubmed:year |
2004
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The expression and function of a group VIA calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2beta) in beta-cells.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Mass Spectometry Resource, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipid Research, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|