Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15537672
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-6-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Under certain circumstances, implicit, automatic learning may be attenuated by explicit memory processes. We explored the brain basis of this phenomenon in a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study of motor sequence learning. Using a factorial design that crossed subjective intention to learn (explicit versus implicit) with sequence difficulty (a standard versus a more complex alternating sequence), we show that explicit attempts to learn the difficult sequence produce a failure of implicit learning and, in a follow-up behavioural experiment, that this failure represents a suppression of learning itself rather than of the expression of learning. This suppression is associated with sustained right frontal activation and attenuation of learning-related changes in the medial temporal lobe and the thalamus. Furthermore, this condition is characterized by a reversal of the fronto-thalamic connectivity observed with unimpaired implicit learning. The findings demonstrate a neural basis for a well-known behavioural effect: the deleterious impact of an explicit search upon implicit learning.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1047-3211
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1002-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-4-30
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Frontal Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Neural Inhibition,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Neural Pathways,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Serial Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Temporal Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:15537672-Thalamus
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
On the benefits of not trying: brain activity and connectivity reflecting the interactions of explicit and implicit sequence learning.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, UK. pcf22@cam.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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