Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies in the hippocampus and cerebellum demonstrate that depolarisation of postsynaptic neurones stimulates the rapid synthesis and release of an endocannabinoid that retrogradely interacts with pre-synaptic CB(1) to modulate neurotransmitter release. This study evaluated whether depolarisation of second order neurones in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord by the AMPA receptor agonist, (S)-AMPA, would modulate sensory neurotransmission via release of endocannabinoids. Using an isolated rat dorsal horn with dorsal root attached in vitro preparation the release of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) after electrical stimulation of the dorsal roots was measured. Superfusion of either WIN55,212-2 (1 microM) or (S)-AMPA (1 microM) significantly attenuated CGRP release in a CB(1)-dependent manner (SR141716A, 5 microM). This provides indirect pharmacological evidence for an AMPA-evoked release of endogenous cannabinoids inhibiting peptide release from primary afferent neurons. This study confirms that CGRP release from the dorsal horn is modulated via CB(1) activation. Furthermore a depolarising stimulus also modulates CGRP release, potentially via the release of endogenous cannabinoids.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
372
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
85-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-10-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
(S)-AMPA inhibits electrically evoked calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) release from the rat dorsal horn: reversal by cannabinoid receptor antagonist SR141716A.
pubmed:affiliation
Pain Research Group, Department of Anaesthetics, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, London SW109NH, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't