Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15507175
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-10-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The addition of capecitabine to docetaxel on a 3-week schedule resulted in superior response rate, increased time to progression (TTP), and improved overall survival in patients with anthracycline-pretreated metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Because the toxicity profile of weekly docetaxel differs from the standard 21-day docetaxel schedule, we performed a phase I/II trial to test the efficacy and safety of weekly docetaxel in combination with capecitabine given for 14 days every 21 days. The phase I study identified the doses of docetaxel (30 mg/m2 weekly) and capecitabine (900 mg/m2 twice daily on days 1-14 every 21 days) used in phase II. Twenty female patients with measurable or assessable MBC were enrolled. Eighteen patients had previously received anthracyclines; 2 had contraindications to anthracyclines. Patients remained on study for a maximum of eight 3-week cycles or until tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity occurred; response assessments were scheduled after cycle 2, 5, and 8. Seventeen patients were assessed after cycle 2; 3 subjects (18%) had a partial response (PR), 9 had stable disease (53%; SD), and 5 patients (29%) had progressive disease (PD). Ten patients were assessable after cycle 5. Two patients (20%) had a PR, 5 patients (50%) had SD, and 3 patients (30%) had PD. The most common grade 3 toxicities were nail loss (45%), asthenia (30%), and hand-foot syndrome (30%), and toxicities led to study discontinuation in 10 patients. The median time to treatment failure was 10 weeks and median TTP was 26 weeks. The median duration of response was 9 weeks and the median duration of SD was 16 weeks. The median overall survival was 82 weeks. This schedule of weekly docetaxel in combination with day 1-14 capecitabine has activity; however, toxicity discourages the use of this schedule in lieu of the standard docetaxel/capecitabine regimen.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anthracyclines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxycytidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorouracil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Taxoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/capecitabine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/docetaxel
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1526-8209
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AuHeather-JaneHJ,
pubmed-author:BodnarDianne MDM,
pubmed-author:JoyAnil AAA,
pubmed-author:KoskiSheryl LSL,
pubmed-author:MackeyJohn RJR,
pubmed-author:ScarfeAndrew GAG,
pubmed-author:SmithStephanie WSW,
pubmed-author:SmylieMichael G BMG,
pubmed-author:SoulieresDenisD,
pubmed-author:TonkinKatia SKS
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
287-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Anthracyclines,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Asthenia,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Deoxycytidine,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Diarrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Foot,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Hand,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Nail Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Survival Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Taxoids,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:15507175-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Final results of a phase II clinical trial of weekly docetaxel in combination with capecitabine in anthracycline-pretreated metastatic breast cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cross Cancer Institute, Universite de Montreal Canada. johnmack@cancerboard.ab.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
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