Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-27
pubmed:abstractText
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is characterized by hypothalamic dysfunction resulting in obesity, hypotonia, hypogonadism, and behavioral abnormalities. Clinical features of PWS resemble those of GH deficiency (decreased total lean body mass, IGF-I levels, and poor linear growth). Marked reductions in muscle mass are associated with diminished strength, physical function, and energy expenditure. Lifelong morbidities of PWS include osteoporosis, type 2 diabetes mellitus, respiratory disorders, and cardiorespiratory failure related to obesity and hypotonia. Recent studies show that GH therapy improves linear growth, final height, physical strength, and agility in patients with PWS. Some effects of GH therapy wane with time, however, and strategies for treating adults with PWS remain uncertain. In addition, deaths in markedly obese, GH-treated children with PWS have been reported, and a possible contribution of GH to these events has not yet been definitively excluded. Consequently, critical evaluation should continue of the long-term benefits, risks, and costs of GH therapy for patients with PWS.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0334-018X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17 Suppl 4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1297-306
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Growth hormone therapy for Prader-Willi syndrome: a critical appraisal.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin Children 's Hospital, Madison, WI 53792-4108, USA. dballen@wisc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't