Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15502115
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2005-1-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Distinct phenotypes can be identified in childhood wheezing illness. Within the context of a birth cohort study, we investigated the association between preschool lung function and phenotypes of wheeze. From parentally reported history of wheeze (interviewer-administered questionnaire, age 3 and 5 years), children were classified as never wheezers, transient early wheezers, late-onset wheezers, or persistent wheezers. Lung function (specific airway resistance [sRaw]; kPa/second) was assessed at age 3 (n = 463) and 5 years (n = 690). Persistent wheezers had markedly poorer lung function compared with other groups. In children who had wheezed by age 3, the risk of persistent wheeze increased with increased sRaw (odds ratio [OR] 5.2, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.3-22.0; p = 0.02). In a multivariate model, increasing sRaw (OR 5.5, 95% CI 1.2-25.9; p = 0.03) and the child's sensitization (OR 2.8, 95% CI 1.3-5.8; p = 0.008) were significant independent predictors of persistent wheezing. We found no association between lung function at age 3 and late-onset wheeze in children who had not wheezed previously (OR 0.6, 95% CI 0.07-5.3; p = 0.64). In conclusion, poor lung function at age 3 predicted the subsequent persistence of symptoms in children who had wheezed within the first 3 years, but was not associated with the onset of wheeze after age 3 in children who had not wheezed previously.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1073-449X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
171
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
231-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Airway Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Bronchi,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Bronchodilator Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Hypersensitivity, Immediate,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Hyperventilation,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Logistic Models,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Multivariate Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Plethysmography,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Respiratory Sounds,
pubmed-meshheading:15502115-Risk Factors
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Wheeze phenotypes and lung function in preschool children.
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pubmed:affiliation |
North West Lung Centre, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester M23 9LT, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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