Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
Listeria monocytogenes is an opportunistic pathogen that causes infections collectively termed listeriosis, which are related to the ingestion of food contaminated with these gram-positive rods. The pathogenicity of L. monocytogenes is determined by the following virulence factors: listeriolysin O, protein ActA, two phospholipases C, internalins (In1A and In1B), protein CwhA and a metalloprotease. The bacterium is a model organism in studies on the pathogenesis of intracellular parasites. It is able to penetrate, multiply and propagate in various types of eukaryotic cells and is also able to overcome the three main barriers encountered in the host: the intestinal barrier, the blood-brain barrier and the placenta. Based on L. monocytogenes genome sequence analysis 133 surface proteins have been identified. In particular, the large number of proteins covalently bound to murein sets L. monocytogenes apart from other gram-positive bacteria. The ability of this pathogen to multiply in various environments as well as the possibility of its interaction with many kinds of eukaryotic cells is, in fact, made possible by the large number of surface proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1733-1331
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
75-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Classes and functions of Listeria monocytogenes surface proteins.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Bacterial Physiology, Institute of Microbiology, Warsaw University Miecznikowa 1, 02-096 Warsaw, Poland. magdapop@biol.uw.edu.pl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review