Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-11
pubmed:abstractText
We explored the relationship between regulation of the spine actin cytoskeleton, spine morphogenesis, and synapse formation by manipulating expression of the actin binding protein NrbI and its deletion mutants. In pyramidal neurons of cultured rat hippocampal slices, NrbI is concentrated in dendritic spines by binding to the actin cytoskeleton. Expression of one NrbI deletion mutant, containing the actin binding domain, dramatically increased the density and length of dendritic spines with synapses. This hyperspinogenesis was accompanied by enhanced actin polymerization and spine motility. Synaptic strengths were reduced to compensate for extra synapses, keeping total synaptic input per neuron constant. Our data support a model in which synapse formation is promoted by actin-powered motility.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
321-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Cytoskeleton, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Dendrites, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Microfilament Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Models, Neurological, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Neuronal Plasticity, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Patch-Clamp Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Pyramidal Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Sequence Homology, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Synapses, pubmed-meshheading:15473970-Transfection
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of spine growth and synapse formation by regulation of the spine actin cytoskeleton.
pubmed:affiliation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't