Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-4-15
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Fear of recurrence has been at the heart of the controversy between surgeons favoring mastectomy versus those advocating a less radical operation. Breast-conserving surgery is thought to result in a better body image, but patients are expected to worry more about a cancer recurrence because only a small part of the breast is excised. To assess survival rates after breast-conserving intervention, patients were randomized into the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast Project (NSABP) prospective clinical trial (Protocol B06) with three treatment groups: total mastectomy, lumpectomy, and lumpectomy followed by radiation therapy. A fourth group was created to include patients who had a recurrence after their first operation and thus underwent a subsequent total mastectomy. Differences appeared, not according to the type of treatment, but with respect to the number of surgical interventions. Patients with multiple operations reported a greater fear of cancer recurrence and a worse body image, similar to those that underwent total mastectomy. Contrary to the trade-off hypothesis, patients who underwent radical surgery did not manifest less fear of recurrence. These results show unequivocally that the expected trade-off between breast conservation and fear of cancer recurrence does not occur. Those who undergo lumpectomy do not more express more fear of cancer than do patients who undergo mastectomy.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0008-543X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
69
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
2111-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1544117-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1544117-Fear,
pubmed-meshheading:1544117-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1544117-Mastectomy, Segmental,
pubmed-meshheading:1544117-Mastectomy, Simple,
pubmed-meshheading:1544117-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local,
pubmed-meshheading:1544117-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1544117-Survival Analysis
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Fear of recurrence, breast-conserving surgery, and the trade-off hypothesis.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|