Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
The dose-dependency of the pharmacokinetic parameters of terbinafine and its N-demethyl derivative was investigated in a randomized four-way crossover study in healthy volunteers following single oral administrations of 125, 250, 500 and 750 mg of terbinafine. Plasma concentrations of terbinafine and its metabolite were measured by a validated high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method using ultraviolet detection. Concentration data were fitted to a two-compartment model. The relationship between Cmax or the area under the concentration curve (AUC) and the terbinafine dose was analysed by classical linear regression. Terbinafine disposition parameters were dose-independent, with the exception of Tmax and t1/2 alpha, which were prolonged with the 500- and 750-mg doses. The terbinafine Cmax and AUC, however, were linear and dose-proportional over the entire dose range. The N-demethylated metabolite appeared in plasma at the same time as terbinafine and showed similar prolongations in Tmax and t1/2 alpha with the 500- and 750-mg doses. In addition, the Cmax deviated from proportionality at these doses, giving values 22% lower than projected, while the AUC was linear and dose-proportional over the whole range of doses. The slight disproportionality in the dispositions of terbinafine and its N-demethyl metabolite at 500 and 750 mg are not expected to be clinically significant.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0007-0963
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
126 Suppl 39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Dose-proportional pharmacokinetics of terbinafine and its N-demethylated metabolite in healthy volunteers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Pharmacology, Sandoz Pharma Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial