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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
Effects of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta 1 on mouse pancreatic acinar cell growth and rapid intracellular responses to cholecystokinin (CCK) were examined in vitro. TGF-beta 1 inhibited [3H]thymidine incorporation stimulated by either the CCK analogue caerulein, epidermal growth factor, or insulin. TGF-beta 1 inhibition of growth stimulated by a maximal dose of caerulein (1 nM) was dose dependent with one-half maximal effects occurring at approximately 5 pM and maximal inhibition seen with 30 pM. In contrast to its effects on CCK-stimulated [3H]thymidine incorporation, TGF-beta 1 had no effect on CCK-stimulated increases in amylase release or intracellular Ca2+ concentration. To determine whether TGF-beta 1 might be an autocrine growth regulator, pancreatic mRNA was probed for the presence of TGF-beta 1 transcripts. TGF-beta 1 mRNA was not detected in whole pancreas but was detectable with increasing abundance over time in primary cultures of pancreatic acinar cells. The appearance of the TGF-beta 1 mRNA corresponded to the period of rapid cellular proliferation in vitro. These results suggest that TGF-beta 1 may be an autocrine growth inhibitor in the pancreas and that the inhibitory effects of TGF-beta 1 on pancreatic acinar cell growth occur at sites distal to those involved in stimulus-secretion coupling.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
262
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
G364-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1539670-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1539670-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:1539670-Cholecystokinin,
pubmed-meshheading:1539670-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:1539670-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1539670-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1539670-Transforming Growth Factor beta
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta 1) inhibits pancreatic acinar cell growth.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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