Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-9-22
pubmed:abstractText
Autonomous nervous functions change with sleep stages and show characteristic changes associated with sleep disorders. Therefore, continuous monitoring of autonomous nervous functions during sleep can be used for diagnostic purposes. Recently, the peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT) has been introduced to determine peripheral arterial vascular tone on the finger being determined by sympathetic activity. We investigate a new ambulatory recording system which uses PAT, oximetry and actigraphy (Watch-PAT) in order to detect sleep apnea and arousal. The Watch-PAT is battery operated and attached to the wrist and has two finger sensors. Twenty-one patients with suspected sleep apnea were recorded with cardiorespiratory polysomnography and the new system in parallel. Seventeen recordings could be evaluated. The correlation for the apnea/hypopnea index derived from the sleep laboratory and the respiratory disturbance index derived from the Watch-PAT was r = 0.89 (p < 0.01) and between arousals and the respiratory disturbance index was r = 0.77 (p < 0.01). The correlation for the total sleep time compared between the two systems was r = 0.15 (n.s.). The Watch-PAT detects apneas and hypopneas with a reasonable reliability and it is very sensitive to arousals. The number of Watch-PAT events lies between the sum of apneas plus hypopneas and arousals. Arousals are not unique to apnea events and therefore the specifity of the Watch-PAT is limited. In conclusion, the Watch-PAT is well suited to perform therapy control studies in patients suffering from sleep apnea and being treated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0967-3334
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1025-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Peripheral arterial tonometry, oximetry and actigraphy for ambulatory recording of sleep apnea.
pubmed:affiliation
Division for Pulmonary Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital of Philipps-University, Baldingerstr. 1, D-35033 Marburg, Germany. penzel@mailer.uni-marburg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Evaluation Studies