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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-10-25
pubmed:abstractText
Two genes (Ac-polB O1and Ac-polB O2), each encoding a family B DNA polymerase, were characterized from the mitochondrial genome of the basidiomycete Agrocybe chaxingu. These two polB genes constitute orthologs of the potentially functional Aa-polB gene and its disrupted paralog Aa-polB P1, previously described in the closely related species A. aegerita. Unlike the case in Aa-polB, both gene copies in A. chaxingu are constituted by large but disrupted ORFs, which very probably encode nonfunctional enzymes: Ac-polB O1 has a deletion of 126 bp between the segments encoding the Exo II and Pol I domains and a 78-bp insertion between the Exo II and Exo III domains, whereas Ac-polB O2 has a large deletion of 1208 bp between the Exo II and Pol III domains and a deletion of 54-bp involving the 3' end of the gene. Hence, rearrangements in the Ac-polB ORFs appear to have led to their functional erosion in the mitochondrial genome in this species. Phylogenetic analysis has shown a close relationship between the mitochondrial polB genes and homologous genes carried by fungal linear plasmids, suggesting that they may have been acquired by the integration of linear plasmids into the mitochondrial genome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1617-4615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
272
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
257-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular evolution of a mitochondrial polB gene, encoding a family B DNA polymerase, towards the elimination from Agrocybe mitochondrial genomes.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire et d'Amélioration des Champignons Cultivés, INRA UMR 1090 (Génomique, Développement et Pouvoir Pathogène), Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, CRA de Bordeaux, BP 81, 33883 Villenave d'Ornon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't