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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The stability, potency, and preservative effectiveness of two dilutions of epoetin alfa containing a bacteriostatic diluent were studied. Epoetin alfa 10,000 units/mL in single-use vials was diluted 1:1 and 1:1.5 with bacteriostatic 0.9% sodium chloride injection. USP tests of preservative effectiveness were performed on samples from two batches each of the 1:1 and the 1:1.5 dilutions. Appearance assessment, Western blot analysis, radioimmunoassay, and bioassay were used to determine the stability or potency of samples from three batches of each dilution that were stored at 5 degrees C or at 30 degrees C for 12 weeks. Both batches of the 1:1.5 dilution (epoetin alfa 4,000 units/mL with 0.54% benzyl alcohol) met the USP criteria for preserved solutions, while one batch of the 1:1 dilution (epoetin alfa 5,000 units/mL with 0.45% benzyl alcohol) did not. Epoetin alfa 10,000 units/mL diluted either 1:1 or 1:1.5 with bacteriostatic 0.9% sodium chloride injection and stored at 5 degrees C or at 30 degrees C remained stable and potent for 12 weeks. The addition of 1.5 mL of bacteriostatic 0.9% sodium chloride injection to a vial containing 1 mL of epoetin alfa 10,000 units/mL makes a solution of epoetin alfa 4,000 units/mL that meets the USP criteria for preservative effectiveness and remains stable and potent for 12 weeks at 5 degrees C.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Erythropoietin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iron,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Preservatives, Pharmaceutical,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Chloride
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9289
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1455-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Drug Incompatibility,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Erythropoietin,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Iron,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Preservatives, Pharmaceutical,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Radioimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1529989-Sodium Chloride
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stability, potency, and preservative effectiveness of epoetin alfa after addition of a bacteriostatic diluent.
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pubmed:affiliation |
R. W. Johnson Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Raritan, NJ 08869.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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