Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15287746
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
31
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-8-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
We used differential scanning calorimetry to study the thermal denaturation of murine major histocompatibility complex class II, I-E(k), accommodating hemoglobin (Hb) peptide mutants possessing a single amino acid substitution of the chemically conserved amino acids buried in the I-Ek pocket (positions 71 and 73) and exposed to the solvent (position 72). All of the I-Ek-Hb(mut) molecules exhibited greater thermal stability at pH 5.5 than at pH 7.4, as for the I-Ek-Hb(wt) molecule, which can explain the peptide exchange function of MHC II. The thermal stability was strongly dependent on the bound peptide sequences; the I-Ek-Hb(mut) molecules were less stable than the I-Ek-Hb(wt) molecules, in good correlation with the relative affinity of each peptide for I-Ek. This supports the notion that the bound peptide is part of the completely folded MHC II molecule. The thermodynamic parameters for I-Ek-Hb(mut) folding can explain the thermodynamic origin of the stability difference, in correlation with the crystal structural analysis, and the limited contributions of the residues to the overall conformation of the I-Ek-peptide complex. We found a linear relationship between the denaturation temperature and the calorimetric enthalpy change. Thus, although the MHC II-peptide complex could have a diverse thermal stability spectrum, depending on the amino acid sequences of the bound peptides, the conformational perturbations are limited. The variations in the MHC II-peptide complex stability would function in antigen recognition by the T cell receptor by affecting the stability of the MHC II-peptide-T cell receptor ternary complex.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemoglobins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/I-E-antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10186-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Antigen Presentation,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Aspartic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Calorimetry, Differential Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Glutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Hemoglobins,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Protein Denaturation,
pubmed-meshheading:15287746-Thermodynamics
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bound peptide-dependent thermal stability of major histocompatibility complex class II molecule I-Ek.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute for Biological Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, 2669, Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-0022, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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