Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
30
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
Neurotrophins, such as NGF and BDNF, activate Trk receptor tyrosine kinases through receptor dimerization at the cell surface followed by autophosphorylation and intracellular signaling. It has been shown that activation of Trk receptor tyrosine kinases can also occur via a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) mechanism, without involvement of neurotrophins. Two GPCR ligands, adenosine and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), can activate Trk receptor activity to increase the survival of neural cells through stimulation of Akt activity. To investigate the mechanism of Trk receptor transactivation, we have examined the localization of Trk receptors in PC12 cells and primary neurons after treatment with adenosine agonists and PACAP. In contrast to neurotrophin treatment, Trk receptors were sensitive to transcriptional and translational inhibitors, and they were found predominantly in intracellular locations particularly associated with Golgi membranes. Biotinylation and immunostaining experiments confirm that most of the transactivated Trk receptors are found in intracellular membranes. These results indicate that there are alternative modes of activating Trk receptor tyrosine kinases in the absence of neurotrophin binding at the cell surface and that receptor signaling may occur and persist inside of neuronal cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-(4-(2-carboxyethyl)phenethylamino)..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benz..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adcyap1 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Akt1 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Brefeldin A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dactinomycin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morpholines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Growth Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuropeptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotransmitter Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenethylamines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pituitary Adenylate..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Synthesis Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, trkA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, trkB, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1529-2401
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6650-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Adenosine, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Brefeldin A, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Chromones, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Cycloheximide, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Dactinomycin, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Golgi Apparatus, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Intracellular Membranes, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Morpholines, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Nerve Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Neuropeptides, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Neurotransmitter Agents, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-PC12 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Phenethylamines, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Prosencephalon, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Protein Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Protein Processing, Post-Translational, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Protein Synthesis Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Receptor, trkA, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Receptor, trkB, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:15282267-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Transactivation of Trk neurotrophin receptors by G-protein-coupled receptor ligands occurs on intracellular membranes.
pubmed:affiliation
Molecular Neurobiology Program, Skirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, Department of Cell Biology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't