Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-21
pubmed:abstractText
IgG responses to antigen-nanosphere hybrids were studied in mice. Cholera toxin (CT) was covalently immobilized onto the surface of polymeric nanospheres (NS) with a nanophase-separated structure consisting of a polystyrene core and a poly(methacrylic acid) graft corona. Reaction conditions favoring the dehydroxide condensation reaction of the amino group of the CT with the carboxyl group of NS effectively immobilized CT onto their surface. When CT-immobilized nanospheres (CT-NS) were suspended in aqueous solution and administrated to mice either intranasally or intramuscularly, serum IgG titers elevated with increasing time and reached a maximum level at 8 weeks after immunization. On the other hand, intranasal administration of CT alone induced an even higher serum IgG titer than that of CT-NS at 4 weeks. However, the titer gradually decreased thereafter. Thus, polymeric NS may be an effective substrate to covalently immobilize antigen on their surface, steadily inducing a high level of IgG production in response to the intranasal administration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0920-5063
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
661-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-2-20
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
IgG responses to intranasal immunization with cholera-toxin-immobilized polymeric nanospheres in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nanostructured and Advanced Materials, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University, 1-21-40 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article