Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15240122
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to clarify the biochemical and molecular mechanisms behind the cross-resistance to nucleoside analogues (NAs) in four erythroleukemic cell lines with acquired resistance to the anthracycline daunorubicin and to the vinca alkaloid vincristine, expressing high levels of p-glycoprotein (P-gp, MDR1). All resistant strains exhibited cross-resistance to NA (cladribine and cytosine arabinoside)-induced apoptosis, assessed by caspase-3-like activation and were less sensitive to NA cytotoxicity in MTT assay. Real-time PCR and enzyme activity analysis showed reduced amounts of deoxycytidine kinase (35-80%) and elevated levels of 5'-nucleotidases (50-100%). The ratio 5'-nucleotidase to deoxycytidine kinase increased between 2.5- and 7.5-folds in resistant cells. This is in agreement with the observation that 5'-nucleotidase/deoxycytidine kinase ratio might be an important factor in predicting resistance to NAs. Implications of this finding for combining anthracyclines or vinca alkaloids with NAs toward leukemic cells are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
320
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
825-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15240122-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:15240122-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15240122-Daunorubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:15240122-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:15240122-Drug Resistance, Multiple,
pubmed-meshheading:15240122-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15240122-K562 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:15240122-Nucleosides,
pubmed-meshheading:15240122-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:15240122-Vincristine
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanisms of cross-resistance between nucleoside analogues and vincristine or daunorubicin in leukemic cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hematology, Huddinge University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. christina.lofgren@hematol.hs.sll.se
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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