Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
BACKGROUND: In January 2003, "white particulate matter" (WPM) was transiently observed in red blood cell (RBC) units collected predominately in the southeastern US. In this report, these events, their chronology, pertinent observations and investigations, and summaries and conclusions associated with WPM during the 2-week observation period are described. CHRONOLOGY AND INVESTIGATIONS: On January 27, 2003, WPM was first identified in RBCs; by January 31, 2003, 110 RBC units containing WPM had been identified. Elective surgeries were postponed. Approximately 400 RBC units containing WPM were inspected in the blood center and characterized into four types: I, II, III, and IV. A variety of preparations of aspirated WPM were made, including light and electron microscopic sections. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The rate of WPM-containing units was 1.67 percent (1 in 60 units), whereas the background incidence was less than 0.25 percent. Investigations revealed that WPM was composed of activated and nonactivated platelets (PLTs); no toxins, infectious agents, or agents of bioterrorism were identified. WPM correlated with certain variables studied, including PLT-rich components that had been centrifuged with a "hard spin" before leukoreduction and manufactured in one vendor's collection sets. Because the increased rate of appearance of WPM was a transient phenomenon, it is not clear whether this is a newly noticed or a new and different phenomenon from "aggregates" observed in the past.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0041-1132
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
977-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Description and investigation of white particulate matter in additive solution-1 red blood cell units.
pubmed:affiliation
Transfusion Medicine Program, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. chillye@emory.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article