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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of limb ischemic preconditioning (LIP) on apoptosis of pyramidal neurons in the CA1 hippocampus induced by global cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats. Forty-six rats whose bilateral vertebral arteries were occluded permanently were assigned to one of four groups: sham group, limb ischemia group, cerebral ischemia group and LIP group. LIP was performed by occluding the bilateral femoral arteries for 10 min 3 times in an interval of 10 min. Global cerebral ischemia was underwent by occluding the bilateral common carotid arteries for 8 min immediately after LIP. Assays for apoptosis of the hippocampal neurons were biologically and morphologically performed using gel electrophoresis, TUNEL and AO/EB staining. Characteristic DNA ladder was clearly visualized with gel electrophoresis in the hippocampus in cerebral ischemia group, but not in LIP group. The number of TUNEL-positive cells in the CA1 hippocampus was significantly reduced by LIP from 69.8+/-12 (cerebral ischemia group) to 17.8+/-5.8 (P<0.01). AO/EB staining also showed a reduction of apoptosis in LIP group compared with cerebral ischemia group. These results suggest that LIP can inhibit hippocampal neuronal apoptosis induced by cerebral ischemia-reperfusion, which contributes to the protection against the delayed neuronal death induced by cerebral ischemic insult.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0371-0874
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
407-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Limb ischemic preconditioning attenuates apoptosis of pyramidal neurons in the CA1 hippocampus induced by cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Basic Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't