Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-28
pubmed:abstractText
Niemann-Pick disease (NPD) results from the deficiency of lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase (SMPD1). To date, out of more than 70-disease associated alleles only a few of them have a significant frequency in various ethnic groups. In contrast, the remainder of the mutations are rare or private. In this paper we report the molecular characterization of an Italian series consisting of twenty-five NPD patients with the severe neurodegenerative A phenotype. Mutation detection identified a total of nineteen different mutations, including 14 novel mutations and five previously reported lesions. The known p.P189fs and the novel p.T542fs were the most frequent mutations accounting for 34% and 18% of the alleles, respectively. Screening the alleles for the three common polymorphisms revealed the variant c.1516G>A (exon 6) and the repeat in exon 1, but not the variant c.965C>T (exon 2). In absence of frequent mutations, the prognostic value of genotyping is limited. However, new genotype/phenotype correlations were observed for this disorder that could in the future facilitate genetic counseling and guide selection of patients for therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1098-1004
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
105
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Screening of 25 Italian patients with Niemann-Pick A reveals fourteen new mutations, one common and thirteen private, in SMPD1.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratorio Diagnosi Pre-Postnatale Malattie Metaboliche, University of Genoa, -Istituto G. Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't