Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
The synergistic action of mTOR inhibitors and calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) provide a rationale for combination therapy, with the potential for CNI-dose reduction and corresponding clinical benefits. CNI therapy is necessary in the early post-transplant phase to deliver sufficient immunosuppressive potency, but use of standard-dose cyclosporine (CsA) with either sirolimus or everolimus has been associated with inferior renal function. Withdrawal of CsA from an mTOR-based regimen reduces renal toxicity, but this may be achieved at the price of increased late rejection and sirolimus-related adverse events. Use of a concentration-controlled mTOR inhibitor with low-exposure CsA seems to be effective in preventing rejection with good renal function. Currently, routine withdrawal of CNIs from an mTOR-inhibitor based regimen, or substitution of an mTOR inhibitor for a CNI, is not justified except in patients who experience toxicity (particularly nephrotoxicity) and who do not respond to CNI dose optimization.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0934-0874
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
279-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Maximizing the clinical outcome with mTOR inhibitors in the renal transplant recipient: defining the role of calcineurin inhibitors.
pubmed:affiliation
Multi Organ Transplant Program, QEII Health Sciences Centre, Dalhousie University, VG Site, 1278 Tower Road 6S-202 Victoria Building, B3H 2Y9, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. bjorn.nashan@cdha.nshealth.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review