Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-11
pubmed:abstractText
In the present study we report for the first time the presence of S-layer proteins in Lactobacillus kefir and Lactobacillus parakefir isolated from kefir grains. Soluble whole-cell protein profile obtained either by mechanical disruption (X-press) or by a combined treatment with lysozyme and SDS on whole cells, showed a significant band of apparent molecular mass of 66-71 kDa as measured by SDS-PAGE. The intensity of this band was considerably reduced when cells were treated with 5 M-LiCl. The above mentioned proteins were recovered in the LiCl extracts. After dialysis and concentration, the proteins extracted were able to reassemble in a regular array. Negative staining of these protein preparations were analysed by transmission electron microscopy and a paracrystalline arrangement was seen. Thin sections of bacteria analysed by transmission electron micrographs showed an outermost layer over the bacterial cell wall, that was lost after the LiCl treatment. The production of this surface structure under different culture conditions was also evaluated. Finally, the relationship between the presence of S-layer proteins and surface properties (e.g. adhesion to Caco-2 cells, autoaggregation, and hemagglutination) was investigated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-0299
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
222-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Lactobacilli isolated from kefir grains: evidence of the presence of S-layer proteins.
pubmed:affiliation
Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos (CIDCA), 47 y 116 (1900), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't