Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15185341
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-6-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 alpha is the regulatory subunit of HIF-1 that is stabilized under hypoxic conditions. Under different circumstances, HIF-1 alpha may promote both tumorigenesis and apoptosis. There is conflicting data on the importance of HIF-1 alpha as a prognostic factor. This study evaluated HIF-1 alpha expression in 172 consecutive patients with stage I-IIIA non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using standard immunohistochemical techniques. The extent of HIF-1 alpha nuclear immunostaining was determined using light microscopy and the results were analyzed using the median (5%) as a low cut-point and 60% as a high positive cut-point. Using the low cut-point, positive associations were found with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR; p = 0.01), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 (p = 0.003), membranous (p < 0.001) and perinuclear (p = 0.004) carbonic anhydrase (CA) IX, p53 (p = 0.008), T-stage (p = 0.042), tumor necrosis (TN; p < 0.001) and squamous histology (p < 0.001). No significant association was found with Bcl-2 or either N- or overall TMN stage or prognosis. When the high positive cut-point was used, HIF-1 alpha was associated with a poor prognosis (p = 0.034). In conclusion, the associations with EGFR, MMP-9, p53 and CA IX suggest that these factors may either regulate or be regulated by HIF-1 alpha. The association with TN and squamous-type histology, which is relatively more necrotic than other NSCLC types, reflects the role of hypoxia in the regulation of HIF-1 alpha. The prognostic data may reflect a change in the behavior of HIF-1 alpha in increasingly hypoxic environments.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbonic Anhydrases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIF1A protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 9,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Markers, Biological
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
111
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
43-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Carbonic Anhydrases,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Cell Hypoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Matrix Metalloproteinase 9,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Necrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Neoplasm Staging,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:15185341-Tumor Markers, Biological
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha in non small cell lung cancer: relation to growth factor, protease and apoptosis pathways.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cancer Centre, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom. daniel.swinson@fsmail.net
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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