Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
33
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-8-9
pubmed:abstractText
Non-erythroid protein 4.1R (4.1R) consists of a complex family of isoforms. We have shown that 4.1R isoforms localize at the mitotic spindle/spindle poles and associate in a complex with the mitotic-spindle organization proteins Nuclear Mitotic Apparatus protein (NuMA), dynein, and dynactin. We addressed the mitotic function of 4.1R by investigating its association with microtubules, the main component of the mitotic spindles, and its role in mitotic aster assembly in vitro. 4.1R appears to partially co-localize with microtubules throughout the mitotic stages of the cell cycle. In vitro sedimentation assays showed that 4.1R isoforms directly interact with microtubules. Glutathione S-transferase (GST) pull-down assays using GST-4.1R fusions and mitotic cell extracts further showed that the association of 4.1R with tubulin results from both the membrane-binding domain and C-terminal domain of 4.1R. Moreover, 4.1R, but not actin, is a mitotic microtubule-associated protein; 4.1R associates with microtubules in the microtubule pellet of the mitotic asters assembled in mammalian cell-free mitotic extract. The organization of microtubules into asters depends on 4.1R in that immunodepletion of 4.1R from the extract resulted in randomly dispersed microtubules. Furthermore, adding a 135-kDa recombinant 4.1R reconstituted the mitotic asters. Finally, we demonstrated that a mitotic 4.1R isoform appears to form a complex in vivo with tubulin and NuMA in highly synchronized mitotic HeLa extracts. Our results suggest that a 135-kDa non-erythroid 4.1R is important to cell division, because it participates in the formation of mitotic spindles and spindle poles through its interaction with mitotic microtubules.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytoskeletal Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dyneins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microtubule-Associated Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Isoforms, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubulin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dynactin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/erythrocyte membrane band 4.1...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
34595-602
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Blood Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Cytoskeletal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Dyneins, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Glutathione Transferase, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Microtubule-Associated Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Microtubules, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Mitosis, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Mitotic Spindle Apparatus, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Protein Isoforms, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15184364-Tubulin
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Protein 4.1R, a microtubule-associated protein involved in microtubule aster assembly in mammalian mitotic extract.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, 44 Binney Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA. shu-ching_huang@dfci.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.