Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-8
pubmed:abstractText
Neovascularization is involved in beneficial and detrimental processes of tendon pathology. We investigated the influence of repetitive motion on the expression of the most important angiogenic factor, the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the 3T3 NIH fibroblast cell line and in cultures of rat Achilles tendon fibroblasts. Monolayers of subconfluently grown cells were stretched in rectangular silicone dishes with cyclic uniaxial movement. Strain was applied over 24 h varying the frequency (0.5-1 Hz). Fibroblasts (3T3 fibroblasts and rat Achilles tendon cultures) cultivated without the application of cyclic strain released measurable VEGF amounts into their culture supernatants. Cyclic stretching of the cells with a frequency of 1 Hz resulted in an increased expression of VEGF. A low frequency (0.5 Hz) reduced VEGF expression to control levels. RT PCR revealed VEGF 121 and VEGF 165 as the only splice forms that were induced by cyclic stretching. Western blot experiments could further show that cyclic stretching induced activation of the transcription factor HIF-1alpha. These results demonstrate that mechanical factors are involved in the regulation of VEGF expression in tendon tissue.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0736-0266
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
847-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15183444-3T3 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Achilles Tendon, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Alternative Splicing, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Culture Media, Conditioned, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Stress, Mechanical, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15183444-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Cyclic strain influences the expression of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and the hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1alpha) in tendon fibroblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Trauma, Hand, and Reconstructive Surgery, Westfaelische Wilhelms University, 48149 Muenster, Germany. wolfpetersen@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't