Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
CD4 T-cell depletion in HIV-1 infection is partly the result of T-cell apoptosis. Spontaneous apoptosis (SA) and apoptosis markers Fas-associated death-domain-like IL-1 beta converting enzyme (FLICE)-like inhibitory protein (FLIP), Bcl-2, TRAIL (tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand), TRAIL receptor 1, and Fas were determined in 55 HIV-1 infected persons treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for 48 months. Despite suppressive HAART, SA remained elevated. Increased SA of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and CD8 T lymphocytes and increased TRAIL receptor 1 expression strongly predicted a poorer recovery of CD4 T-cell count. HAART did not significantly alter anti-or proapoptotic markers in cultured PBMCs and T lymphocytes. The significant relationship between residual T-lymphocyte apoptosis and CD4 T-cell recovery suggests that persistent apoptosis may impede immune restoration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1525-4135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
671-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-6-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Persistent apoptosis in HIV-1-infected individuals receiving potent antiretroviral therapy is associated with poor recovery of CD4 T lymphocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Medical Microbiology, University of Basel, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article