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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously shown that upon transferring confluent monolayers of Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells from low- to normal-Ca2+ medium, cytosolic Ca2+ increases and tight junctions (TJs) assemble and seal, but the increase in cytosolic Ca2+ does not seem to be necessary for junction formation. In the present work we establish that these are in fact two independent phenomena. We first measured unidirectional Ca2+ fluxes across the plasma membrane of MDCK cells to find suitable inhibitors and tested their effects on the ability of Ca2+ to seal the TJ. Likewise, we studied a variety of multivalent cations. We observed that 1) Ca2+ triggering of junction formation does not depend on its entering the cell, 2) cations like La3+ may impair the influx of Ca2+ without affecting the sealing of TJs, and 3) only Cd2+ is able to block both Ca2+ penetration and junction formation; however, 4) Cd2+ itself cannot trigger junction formation. We interpret that Ca2+ triggers junction formation by acting mainly on an extracellular membrane site and that this site has a higher Ca2+ selectivity than the mechanisms for Ca2+ translocation across the membrane.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
263
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
C313-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Cations,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Intercellular Junctions,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:1514579-Verapamil
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interaction of calcium with plasma membrane of epithelial (MDCK) cells during junction formation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Center for Research and Advanced Studies, Mexico City.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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