Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
To complete its life cycle, protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania undergo at least three major developmental transitions. However, previous efforts to identify genes showing stage regulated changes in transcript abundance have yielded relatively few. Here we used expression profiling to assess changes in transcript abundance in three stages: replicating promastigotes and infective non-replicating metacyclics, which occur in the sand fly vector, and in the amastigote stage residing with macrophage phagolysosomes in mammals. Microarrays were developed containing 11,484 PCR products that included a number of known genes and 10,464 random 1 kb genomic DNA fragments. Arrays were hybridized in triplicate and genes showing two-fold or greater changes in 2/3 experiments were scored as differentially expressed. Remarkably, only about one percent of the DNAs expression varied by this criteria, in either stage comparison. Northern blot analysis confirmed the predicted change in mRNA abundance for most of these (68%). This set of genes included most of those previously identified in the literature as differentially regulated as well as a number of novel genes. Notably, Leishmania maxicircle transcripts showed strong up-regulation in metacyclic and amastigote parasites, probably associated with changes in parasite energy metabolism. However, current data suggest that expression profiling using shotgun DNA libraries significantly underestimates the extent of regulated transcripts.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0166-6851
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
136
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
71-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression profiling using random genomic DNA microarrays identifies differentially expressed genes associated with three major developmental stages of the protozoan parasite Leishmania major.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Microbiology, Center for Infectious Disease Research, Washington University School of Medicine, Campus Box 8230, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't