Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
An increased incidence of late cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection has been reported during the last decade since the introduction of ganciclovir (GCV) prophylaxis or GCV pre-emptive therapy. Given that a donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) can induce more severe GVHD, this may predispose a patient to late CMV infection. In all, 64 patients (median age 36, M/F 38/26) underwent allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) using a matched sibling donor with bone marrow (n=9) or peripheral blood stem cells (n=55). The overall incidence of CMV infection, early and late CMV infection was 46.9 (30/64), 42.2 (27/64), and 16.4% (9/55), respectively. Early CMV infection was treated with GCV pre-emptive therapy that produced a 92.6% success rate. Among the 20 patients who received 35 DLIs, late CMV infection developed in eight (42.1%) of 19 evaluable cases with a median onset at 127 days post transplant. Risk factors for late CMV infection in a logistic regression analysis included DLIs (P=0.001) and a previous history of CMV infection (P=0.006). In conclusion, late CMV infection was strongly associated with DLIs and a previous history of early CMV infection. Accordingly, extended surveillance of CMV antigenemia is recommended for patients receiving DLIs or who have a previous history of CMV infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0268-3369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
21-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Cytomegalovirus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Ganciclovir, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Graft vs Host Disease, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Histocompatibility Testing, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Lymphocyte Transfusion, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Siblings, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Time, pubmed-meshheading:15133483-Transplantation, Homologous
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Risk factors for late cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic stem cell transplantation using HLA-matched sibling donor: donor lymphocyte infusion and previous history of early CMV infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hematology/Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 700-721, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article