Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
33
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
Talin purified from human platelets and chicken gizzard smooth muscle is an actin and lipid binding protein. Here, we have investigated the effect of vinculin on (a) talin-nucleated actin polymerization and (b) insertion of talin into lipid bilayers. Calorimetric data show ternary complex formation between talin, vinculin, and actin. Actin-talin, actin-vinculin and actin-(talin-vinculin) binding and rate constants as well as actin polymerization rates for all three protein species have been determined by steady state titration, stopped-flow, and fluorescence assay. In contrast to an increase of the polymerization rate by a factor of less than 2 for actin-talin and actin-(talin-vinculin) when lowering the temperature, we measured a decrease in rates for actin alone and actin-vinculin. The overall equilibrium constants (Keq) in the van't Hoff plot proved linear and were of one-step reactions. Thermodynamic data exhibited signs of van der Waal's binding forces. Using the photoactivatable lipid analogue [3H]PTPC/11, which selectively labels membrane-embedded hydrophobic domains of proteins, we also show that talin partially inserts into the hydrophobic bilayer of liposomes. This insertion occurs in a similar manner irrespective of preincubation with vinculin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7665-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Probing actin and liposome interaction of talin and talin-vinculin complexes: a kinetic, thermodynamic and lipid labeling study.
pubmed:affiliation
Biophysics Department, Technical University of Munich, Garching, FRG.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't