Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-23
pubmed:abstractText
As the number of heart transplants and the number of transplant programs has increased, so has the waiting time for a suitable organ. To more accurately assess the magnitude of this increase and the influence of recipient size, we reviewed waiting times for large (body surface area greater than or equal to 1.95 m2) and small (body surface area less than 1.95 m2) patients with respect to era of transplantation. Patients who underwent transplantation early (1984 to December 31, 1986) waited 35 +/- 47 days (mean +/- standard deviation), whereas patients who underwent transplantation in the late era (1987 to September 30, 1989) waited 83 +/- 102 days (p = 0.001). Large patients waited longer (130 +/- 142 days) in the late era than did small patients (60 +/- 67 days; p = 0.008). During the heterotopic era (October 1, 1989 to June 30, 1990), waiting times for large patients who received a heterotopic transplant (67 +/- 46 days) were significantly shorter than those for patients who received an orthotopic transplant (166 +/- 157 days; p = 0.05). Waiting times for small patients remained unchanged. In addition, waiting time mortality decreased from 24% to 9% (p less than 0.05). Comparison of orthotopic and heterotopic procedures performed during the same era revealed no significant differences in recipient age, preoperative status, graft ischemic time, donor age, early and midterm survival, or early postoperative functional status. Heterotopic heart transplantation may effectively increase the size of the donor pool, decrease the waiting time, and decrease waiting time mortality without increasing the morbidity of the procedure.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0003-4975
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
547-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Attenuation of waiting time mortality with heterotopic heart transplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't