Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15095197
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-4-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
To estimate the burden of reptile- and amphibian-associated Salmonella infections, we conducted 2 case-control studies of human salmonellosis occurring during 1996-1997. The studies took place at 5 Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet) surveillance areas: all of Minnesota and Oregon and selected counties in California, Connecticut, and Georgia. The first study included 463 patients with serogroup B or D Salmonella infection and 7618 population-based controls. The second study involved 38 patients with non-serogroup B or D Salmonella infection and 1429 controls from California only. Patients and controls were interviewed about contact with reptiles and amphibians. Reptile and amphibian contact was associated both with infection with serogroup B or D Salmonella (multivariable odds ratio [OR], 1.6; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.1-2.2; P<.009) and with infection with non-serogroup B or D Salmonella (OR, 4.2; CI, 1.8-9.7; P<.001). The population attributable fraction for reptile or amphibian contact was 6% for all sporadic Salmonella infections and 11% among persons <21 years old. These data suggest that reptile and amphibian exposure is associated with approximately 74,000 Salmonella infections annually in the United States.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1537-6591
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AnguloFrederick JFJ,
pubmed-author:BenderJeffreyJ,
pubmed-author:DailyPamelaP,
pubmed-author:Emerging Infections Program FoodNet Working Group,
pubmed-author:HutwagnerLoriL,
pubmed-author:KoehlerJaneJ,
pubmed-author:MarcusRuthanneR,
pubmed-author:MerminJonathanJ,
pubmed-author:ShallowSueS,
pubmed-author:VugiaDucD
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
38 Suppl 3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S253-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Amphibians,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Data Collection,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Information Services,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Population Surveillance,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Reptiles,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Salmonella,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Salmonella Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Salmonella Infections, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-Serotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:15095197-United States
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reptiles, amphibians, and human Salmonella infection: a population-based, case-control study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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